If you've ever tried to sleep in a hammock and woken up with a cold back, you've met the enemy: the cold air moving underneath you crushes your sleeping bag's insulation flat, so it can't keep you warm. A top quilt won't fix it. The answer is a hammock underquilt — an insulated layer that hangs below your hammock, hugging the bottom without getting compressed. It's the single biggest upgrade to a cold-weather hang.
We're a little biased here: Jacks R Better invented the hammock underquilt back in 2004, and we've been hand-sewing them ever since — in Virginia through 2018, and in Pennsylvania since. Below is an honest guide to choosing the right one — what to look for, and which JRB underquilt fits your setup best.
A note from the owner. I'm -Don "DGrav" — I've been our lead field-tester since 2008 and owned Jacks R Better since 2018, and I'm still the guy who answers the phone, replies to your emails, and shows up at the hangs. The one thing I tell everyone about picking a rating: you don't overheat from an underquilt the way you do a sleeping bag — even one rated warmer than the night calls for, even fully closed. It only warms your back, so there's no sealed pocket to trap heat, and venting the ends is really just air conditioning for when you climb in hot.
For two years I hung nothing but a 0° Mt Washington 4, through lows of −16°F and highs of 91°F and humid, and never once overheated. So when you're between two ratings, size up — it costs you nothing on warm nights and saves you when it's cold.
How to choose a hammock underquilt
Before the picks, here's what actually matters:
Temperature rating. Match it to the coldest night you'll realistically face — and don't be shy about sizing warmer than you think you need. Here's the key difference from a top quilt: you won't overheat from an underquilt that's rated too warm. Because it hangs beneath you instead of over you, extra warmth simply goes unused — you regulate temperature with your top quilt, not the underquilt. So erring colder costs you nothing but a few ounces. A 40° quilt is a summer piece; 20° covers most three-season hangs; 0° is true winter. Want the full rating-by-rating breakdown? See our Hammock Underquilt Temperature Guide.
Fill power and shell. Higher fill-power down is warmer for its weight and packs smaller. Our dedicated underquilts use 850FP down behind a wind-resistant 20 denier nylon shell; the ultralight multi-function models step up to 1000FP down with a 10D (0.67 oz/yd²) shell for backpackers counting every gram.
Dedicated underquilt vs. multi-function. Our Mt Washington and Greylock models (and the Nest line) are purpose-built as underquilts: dual differential contoured radial baffles let the down loft fully and eliminate cold spots, and the size is dialed in specifically for hanging beneath a hammock — the best pure-underquilt warmth and fit. Our multi-function quilts trade a little of that underquilt-specific optimization for versatility: they also work as a top quilt, ground quilt, or wearable wrap.
Weight vs. budget. Standard down is warm, durable, and easier on the wallet. Ultralight down and shells shave serious ounces for thru-hikers, at a higher price. Pick based on how far you carry it.
Coverage: full-length vs. 3/4. A full-length underquilt covers you head to toe. A 3/4-length quilt saves weight by covering your core and legs while you tuck a pack or spare layer under your feet — a favorite trick of gram-counters.
Hammock compatibility. Every JRB underquilt fits any hammock — they hang underneath on our shockcord suspension, tuned specifically to dial in the perfect hang quickly and easily, so you're never locked to one brand. If you run a bottom-entry Hennessy, our Nest models are designed specifically for that setup.
The best hammock underquilts, by use
Best overall three-season underquilt: Mt Washington 3 (20°)
Best winter underquilt: Mt Washington 4 (0°)
Best 3/4-length: Greylock 3 (20°) & Greylock 4 (0°)
Best for bottom-entry Hennessy hammocks: The Nest (20°) & Winter Nest (0°)
Best do-it-all pick (underquilt + top quilt + more): the Multi-Function line
Best lightweight underquilts: the Ultralight Multi-Function line
Quick pick-by-temperature
- Summer / 40°: Shenandoah 40° (multi-function)
- Three-season / 20°: Mt Washington 3 (full-length) or Greylock 3 (3/4-length)
- Winter / 0°: Mt Washington 4 (full-length) or Greylock 4 (3/4-length)
- Bottom-entry Hennessy: The Nest (20°) or Winter Nest (0°)
- Lightest / ultralight: the Ultralight Multi-Function line (Shenandoah UL, Hudson River UL, Old Rag UL)
Full specifications
Every quilt below is handmade in the USA and sewn in Hulmeville, Pennsylvania. Weights are for the quilt alone.
| Model | Temperature rating | Coverage | Weight | Down weight | Overstuff | Fill power | Loft | Dimensions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mt Washington 3 | 20°F (−7°C) | Full length | 19.5 oz | 10.35 oz | 36% | 850+ | 2.5 in | 77 × 42 in |
| Mt Washington 4 | 0°F (−18°C) | Full length | 24.59 oz | 15.52 oz | 36% | 850+ | 3.5 in | 77 × 42 in |
| Greylock 3 | 20°F (−7°C) | 3/4 length | 17.0 oz | 7.53 oz | 36% | 850+ | 2.5 in | 56 × 42 in |
| Greylock 4 | 0°F (−18°C) | 3/4 length | 22.0 oz | 11.29 oz | 36% | 850+ | 3.5 in | 56 × 42 in |
| The Nest | 20°F (−7°C) | Full length · bottom-entry Hennessy | 20.0 oz | 11.01 oz | 25% | 850+ | 2.5 in | 77 × 48 in |
| Winter Nest | 0°F (−18°C) | Full length · bottom-entry Hennessy | 29.0 oz | 16.52 oz | 25% | 850+ | 3.5 in | 77 × 48 in |
What "overstuff" means — and how we stuff our underquilts. Overstuff is the down we add above what it takes to fill a quilt's baffle chambers. Fill power is a measure of space: one ounce of 850 fill power down lofts to 850 cubic inches. So we start with the chambers. The Mt Washington 3 has 11 baffle chambers, each with 2 in baffle walls, 7 in long and 42 in wide — 588 cubic inches apiece, 6,468 in all. Divide by 850 and it takes 7.61 oz of down just to fill them. Then we add 36% overstuff — another 2.74 oz — for 10.35 oz total. All of that down lofts each chamber to a full 2.5 in. The extra reduces down shift and lets the quilt keep its rating as the down loses loft between cleanings. Our Mt Washington and Greylock underquilts carry 36% overstuff, and The Nest and Winter Nest 25%. Every number in that sum is on this page. Most makers don't show you theirs.
More down isn't always warmer. Down has diminishing returns. Overstuff a chamber more than about 40% and the down can't loft, so it insulates worse, not better. That quilt will look big and puffy, but it won't perform. A properly stuffed quilt looks slightly deflated when you first pull it out, then fills out nicely as the down lofts.
Construction. Mt Washington 3 and 4 and the Greylocks use dual differential contoured radial baffles — 11 chambers on the Mt Washington, 8 on the Greylock. The Nest and Winter Nest use box baffles cut for the bottom-entry Hennessy. All six include a zippered storage bag; Mt Washington and Nest models ship with the JRB Suspension System, the Greylocks with channeled shock cord suspension.
| Model | Temperature rating | Weight | Down weight | Fill power | Overstuff | Loft | Dimensions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shenandoah 40° | 40°F (4°C) | 14.5 oz | 6.88 oz | 850+ | 25% | 1.5 in | 78 × 48 in |
| Hudson River 20° | 20°F (−7°C) | 21.5 oz | 11.01 oz | 850+ | 25% | 2.5 in | 78 × 48 in |
| Old Rag Mountain 0° | 0°F (−18°C) | 27.0 oz | 16.52 oz | 850+ | 25% | 3.5 in | 78 × 48 in |
| Shenandoah Ultralight 40° | 40°F (4°C) | 11.5 oz | 6.16 oz | 1000 | 25% | 1.5 in | 78 × 48 in |
| Hudson River Ultralight 20° | 20°F (−7°C) | 16.2 oz | 9.85 oz | 1000 | 25% | 2.5 in | 78 × 48 in |
| Old Rag Mountain Ultralight 0° | 0°F (−18°C) | 22.2 oz | 14.78 oz | 1000 | 25% | 3.5 in | 78 × 48 in |
Standard-line quilts use a 1.1 oz taffeta shell with DWR; the Ultralight line uses a .67 oz taffeta shell with DWR. All multi-function quilts are available in a Long size (86 in) at the higher price in each range, and underquilt suspension is sold separately on this line.
How the Mt Washington 3 compares
Here's the Mt Washington 3 next to other full-length 20° underquilts, each in its standard length and priced as configured on the maker's own site. Where a maker doesn't publish a spec, it says so.
| JRB Mt Washington 3 | Hammock Gear Incubator | Warbonnet Wooki 10 | Loco Libre Habanero (80 in) | Enlightened Equipment Revolt V2 (Regular) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | $289.95 | $279.95 | $280 | $375 | $430 |
| Quilt weight | 19.5 oz | 23.35 oz | 21.40 oz | 24.7 oz | 24.04 oz |
| Down weight | 10.35 oz | Not stated | 11.85 oz | 15 oz | 15.56 oz |
| Fill power | 850+ | 850 | 850 | 850 | 850 (duck) |
| Standard overstuff | 36%, included | Not stated | Yes (% not stated) | Not stated | Not stated |
| Extra down | Included | +$10/oz | +$9/oz (custom only) | +$10/oz | Not offered on stock build |
| Loft | 2.5 in | Not stated | Not stated | 2.5 in | 2 in |
| Dimensions | 77 × 42 in | 78 × 44 in | Not stated | 80 × 45 in | 80 × 45 in |
| Baffles | Dual differential contoured radial | Contoured, differential cut | Dual differential cut | Not stated | Vertical, differential cut |
| Shell | 20D | 20D | 15D | 15D | 10D |
| Fits | Any hammock | Any hammock | Warbonnet Blackbird, Traveler | Not stated | "Almost any hammock" |
JRB weights are the quilt alone. Hammock Gear's and Enlightened Equipment's weights may vary ±5%. Loco Libre's assume no overfill. Every maker sets its own temperature ratings; there's no industry standard for underquilts.
The bottom line
The best hammock underquilt is the one matched to your coldest night. Every JRB underquilt fits any hammock, so mostly it comes down to temperature and weight: for most people, a 20° full-length like the Mt Washington 3 is the do-everything choice; winter campers want a 0°; bottom-entry Hennessy owners like a Nest; and if you want the lightest option, go ultralight multi-function. Every one is hand-sewn in Pennsylvania and built to keep the cold air where it belongs — beneath the quilt, not beneath you.
Shop all hammock underquilts →
Sleep Better. Adventure Better.
More underquilt guides: How to Hang a Hammock Underquilt · Which Underquilt Fits Your Hammock (ENO, Hennessy, Warbonnet) · Underquilt vs. Sleeping Pad.





